List of earthquakes in Italy that clearly affected the center of Italy or many
parts of it. In Italy, earthquake risk was concentrated in the central-southern
part of the peninsula, along the Apennine Ridge, in Calabria and Sicily, and in
slightly northern regions, such as Friuli, Veneto, and western Liguria.
Italy is located south of the Eurasian Plate, which is joined by the Aegean
Sea Plate, the Adriatic Plate, and the Anatolian Plate. The Apennine Mountains
have countless faults spread along the entire Italian peninsula. And between
the Eurasian and Adriatic plates, a large number of catastrophes can occur.
Thus, the amount of tectonic activity in Italy is very high. In addition,
Sicily and Calabria are in the vicinity of the same boundary where the African
plate is subducting under the Eurasian plate. Which formed the stratovolcano
known as Mount Etna.
Sea Plate, the Adriatic Plate, and the Anatolian Plate. The Apennine Mountains
have countless faults spread along the entire Italian peninsula. And between
the Eurasian and Adriatic plates, a large number of catastrophes can occur.
Thus, the amount of tectonic activity in Italy is very high. In addition,
Sicily and Calabria are in the vicinity of the same boundary where the African
plate is subducting under the Eurasian plate. Which formed the stratovolcano
known as Mount Etna.
Timeline Of Major Earthquakes
Date | Place | Mag | MMI | Death | Injuries | Information |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2022-11-09 | Costa Marchigiana Pesarese (Pesaro-Urbino) | 5.6 Mw | VI | Sequence / buildings slightly damaged | ||
2022-09-22 | Genoa | 4.0 Mw | III–IV | Buildings slightly damaged | ||
2018-12-26 | Sicily | 5.0 Mw | VII | 30 | Several buildings damaged | |
2018-08-16 | Molise | 5.3 Mw | VI | 2 | Moderate damage | |
2017-08-21 | Campania | 4.2 Mw | VI | 2 | 42 | |
2017-01-18 | Abruzzo – Lazio | 5.7 Mw | VIII | 34 | 29 | Sequence |
2016-10-30 | Umbria | 6.6 Mw | XI | 3 (indirect) | Dozens | Sequence / extensive damage |
2016-08-24 | Lazio- Umbria- Marche | 6.2 Mw | XI | 299 | >400 | |
2013-06-21 | Tuscany | 5.2 Mw | V | 4 | ||
2013-02-16 | Lazio | 4.8 Mw | V | 1 (indirect) | ||
2012-05-29 | Emilia-Romagna | 5.8 Mw | VII | 20 | 350 | |
2012-05-20 | Emilia-Romagna | 6.1 Mw | VII | 5 (+2indirect) | 50 | |
2010-08-16 | Sicily | 4.5 Mw | 7 | Landslides | ||
2009-04-06 | L’Aquila | 6.3 Mw | X | 309 | 1500+ | Severe damage |
2004-11-24 | Lombardy- Salò | 5.1 Mw | VII–VIII * | 9 | Many buildings damaged | |
2003-09-14 | Emilia-Romagna | 5.3 Mw | VII | Some | 10 buildings damaged | |
2003-04-11 | Piedmont- Alessandria | 5.0 Mb | VI * | 2 | ||
2003-01-26 | Emilia-Romagna | 4.7 Mb | VII | Buildings damaged | ||
2002-11-01 | Molise | 5.8 Mw | 3 | Doublet / additional damage | ||
2002-10-31 | Molise | 5.9 | 30 | Doublet | ||
2002-09-06 | Sicily | 6.0 Mw | 2 | 20 | Heart attacks / damage | |
2001-11-26 | Tuscany- Arezzo | 4.6 Mb | V–VI * | Buildings damaged | ||
2001-07-17 | Trentino-Alto Adige | 4.7 Mw | VI * | 3 | 3 | Landslides |
2000-08-21 | Piedmont- Asti | 4.9 Mw | VI * | Buildings damaged | ||
1998-09-09 | Basilicata-Calabria | 5.6 Mw | VI–VII * | 2 | 12 | Buildings damaged |
1997-09-26 | Umbria- Marche | 6.1 | 9 | Doublet | ||
1997-09-26 | Umbria- Foligno | 5.7 | 2 | Doublet | ||
1997-05-12 | Umbria-Massa Martana | 4.4 Mb | VI * | Some damage | ||
1991-05-26 | Basilicata- Potenza | 5.1 Mb | VIII | A few | Minor damage | |
1990-12-13 | Sicily-Augusta | 5.6 Mw | VII | 19 | 200 | Severe damage |
1990-05-05 | Basilicata- Campania | 5.8 Mw | VII | 2 | 16 | |
1987-07-03 | Marche- Porto San Giorgio | 5.1 Mb | VII | Damage | ||
1987-05-02 | Emilia-Romagna | 4.8 Mb | VII | 1 | Several | Slight damage |
1985-03-14 | Molise | 4.3 Mw | V | 1 | Slight damage | |
1984-05-07 | Abruzzo- Lazio | 5.9 Mw | VIII | 3 | 100 | Extensive damage |
1984-04-29 | Umbria- Gubbio | 5.7 Mw | VIII | 36 | Extensive damage | |
1983-11-09 | Emilia-Romagna | 5.1 Mw | VIII | 100 | Some damage | |
1982-03-21 | Basilicata-Maratea | 4.8 Mb | VI | Damage | ||
1980-11-23 | Campania- Basilicata | 6.9 Mw | X | 2483–4900 | 7700–8934 | Extreme damage |
1979-09-19 | Umbria- Norcia | 5.8 Ms | 5 | 5000 | Severe damage | |
1978-04-15 | Gulf of Patti- Sicily | 5.7 Ms | 5 | Moderate damage | ||
1978-03-11 | Sicily | 5.0 Ms | 2 | 2 | Moderate damage | |
1976-09-15 | Friuli | 5.9/6.0 | 8 (+3 indirect) | Aftershock | ||
1976-09-11 | Friuli | 5.8/5.6 | 2 (indirect) | Aftershock | ||
1976-05-06 | Friuli | 6.5 Mw | X | 900–978 | 1700–2400 | Extreme damage |
1972-06-14 | Ancona | 4.9 | IX | Extensive damage / swarm | ||
1972-02-04 | Ancona | 4.4 | VIII | Extensive damage / swarm | ||
1971-07-15 | Emilia-Romagna | 5.2 Mb | VIII * | 2 | Limited damage | |
1971-02-06 | Lazio | 4.6 Mb | VIII | 24 | 150 | Extreme damage |
1969-08-11 | Perugia | 4.7 Ms | VII | 4 | Limited damage | |
1968-01-15 | Western Sicily | 5.5 Mw | X | 231–400 | 632–1000 | Sequence |
1962-08-21 | Irpinia-Campania | 6.1 | IX * | 16 | Moderate damage | |
1943-10-03 | Offida- Marche | 5.5 Mw | IX | 15 | Very heavy damage | |
1936-10-18 | Cansiglio | 5.9 ML | IX | 19 | ||
1933-09-26 | Abruzzo | 5.6 Mw | IX | 10 | Some damage | |
1930-10-30 | Senigallia- Marche | 5.9 | 18 | |||
1930-07-23 | Irpinia | 6.6 Ms | X | 1404 | 4624–7000 | |
1920-09-07 | Garfagnana | 6.4 | 171 | |||
1917-04-26 | Northern Umbria | 5.8 | 20 | |||
1915-01-13 | Avezzano | 6.7 Mw | XI | 29978–32610 | Extreme damage | |
1914-05-08 | Sicily | 4.9 Ms | X | 120 | Severe damage | |
1908-12-28 | Strait of Messina | 7.1 Mw | XI | 75000–200000 | Extreme damage / tsunami | |
1907-10-23 | Calabria | 5.9 Ms | VIII–X | 158–167 | Moderate damage | |
1905-09-08 | Calabria | 7.2 Mw | XI | 557–2500 | Tsunami | |
1901-10-30 | Salò | 5.5 Mw | VII–VIII | Collapsed buildings | ||
1883-07-28 | Ischia | 4.3–5.2 Mw | XI | 2313 | Near total destruction on in Ischia | |
1887-02-23 | Liguria | 6.2–6.5 | >2000 | Significant damage / tsunami | ||
1873-06-29 | Veneto | 6.3 Me | IX–X | 80 | ||
1857-12-16 | Basilicata | 7.0 Mw | XI | 10000 | Extreme damage | |
1851-08-14 | Basilicata | 700–2000+ | Many buildings damaged | |||
1805-07-26 | Campania- Molise | 6.6 Me | X | 5573 | Extreme damage | |
1802-05-12 | Lombardy- C remona | 5.7 Mw | VIII-IX | 2 | Collapsed churches – houses – and a municipal building | |
1783-02-04 | Calabria | 7.0 | 50000 | |||
1762-10-06 | L’Aquila | 5.3–6.0 Mw | IX | Damage | ||
1743-02-20 | Salento | 7.1 Mw | IX | 180–300 | ||
1732-11-29 | Campania | 6.6 | Thousands | |||
1706-11-03 | Abruzzo | 6.6-6.84 Mw | X | 2400 | Extreme damage | |
1703-02-12 | L’Aquila | 6.7 | XI | 2500–5000 | ||
1703-01-16 | Montereale | 6.2 | VIII | |||
1703-01-14 | Norcia | 6.7 | X | 6240–9761 | ||
1694-09-08 | Basilicata | 6.9 | >6000 | |||
1693-01-11 | Sicily- Malta | 7.4 Mw | XI | 60000 | ||
1688-06-05 | Sannio | 7.0 | XI | 3311 | Severe damage | |
1659-11-06 | Calabria | 2035 | Extreme damage | |||
1654-07-23 | Sorano- Marsica | X | 600 | Severe damage | ||
1639-10-07 | Lazio | 6.0 Mw | IX–X | 500 | ||
1638-06-09 | Calabria | IX | 52 | Moderate damage | ||
1638-03-27 | Calabria | 7.0 Ms | XI | 9581–30000 | Extreme damage / tsunami | |
1627-07-30 | Apulia | 6.7 Mw | X | 5000 | Tsunami | |
1626-07-30 | Naples | 70000 | ||||
1626-04-05 | Girifalco | 6.1 Mw | X | Very heavy damage | ||
1616-06-04 | Cagliari | No casualties or damage reported. Registeted on a plaque in the city’s cathedral |
||||
1570-11-17 | Ferrara | 70–200 | ||||
1511-03-26 | Friuli | X | 15 | Severe damage | ||
1461-11-27 | L’Aquila | 6.3 | IX | >80 | High intensity over Abruzzo region | |
1456-12-30 | Benevento | 6.6 Mw | X–XI | Sequence | ||
1456-12-05 | Molise | 7.1–7.4 Mw | X–XI | 30000–70000 | High intensity over large area. Largest earthquake on the Italian Peninsula. |
|
1349-09-09 | L’Aquila | 6.7 | X | 2000 | Severe damage | |
1348-01-25 | Friuli | 6.9 | X | 10000 | Extreme damage | |
1343-11-25 | Naples | Tsunami | ||||
1222-12-25 | Northern Italy | X | 12000 | Extreme damage | ||
1169-02-04 | Sicily | X | 15000–25000 | Severe damage / tsunami | ||
1117-01-03 | Italy- Germany | VII | Severe damage | |||
62-02-05 | Campania | 5.2–6.1 | IX–X | Severe damage |